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Anhydrotetracycline hydrochloride br Current therapies for m
2025-01-31

Current therapies for metabolic diseases Inborn errors of metabolism caused by deficiency of particular enzymes due to loss of function mutations or deletions have been treated by decreasing the intake of the enzymatic substrate, supplementation with an essential cofactor or vitamin, increasing m
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AhR is also known to cross talk
2025-01-31

AhR is also known to “cross-talk” with a variety of other cell signaling pathways, which has been the focus of a number of recent reviews [40], [41], [42]. It has long been known that TCDD is anti-estrogenic. For example, activation of AhR by TCDD and related HAHs inhibits estrogen dependent uterus
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion
2025-01-27

Materials and methods Results Discussion Many studies investigate the role of 12/15-LOX in cancer cell,23, 24, 25 however we here first found that host 12/15-LOX also plays an important role in metastasis progression. We have demonstrated that 12(S)-HETE increased melanoma cell adhesion to
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The analysis of the profile of protein phosphorylation
2025-01-27

The analysis of the profile of protein phosphorylation in MMS-treated Natural anti-tumor compound confirmed that both the ATM and ATR pathways were activated in S-phase blocked cells. Interestingly, phosphorylation of Chk1 was observed 24h after MMS-treatment both in AT- and ATM-inhibited cells, wh
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br Acknowledgment This study was
2025-01-27

Acknowledgment This study was supported by Japan Society for the Promotion of Science Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research (KAKENHI) [grant number 15K15031]. Introduction Glioma is the leading malignancy of astrocyte origin in the brain. The most aggressive, invasive, and destructive glioma
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Pulmonary
2025-01-27

Materials and methods Results Discussion Pulmonary fibrosis is a progressive and chronic lung disease and its typical features include ahr pathway proliferation, epithelial injury, chronic interstitial inflammation, increased extracellular matrix (ECM) production, and collapse of alveoli,
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Nanoparticles are submicrometric systems smaller
2025-01-27

Nanoparticles are submicrometric systems smaller than 1000 nm which high surface area and composite materials may allow their greater interaction with biological membranes and control of the drug release. These features are directly associated with the efficacy of treatment and the presence of adver
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APP is a member of
2025-01-27

APP is a member of a conserved protein family that also includes amyloid precursor-like proteins 1 and 2 (APLP1, APLP2).8, 9, 10 The proteins in this family are type I single-pass transmembrane W146 mg with receptor-like structural features but not entirely clear cellular functions.11, 12, 13, 14 T
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The first identified auxiliary subunit stargazin is essentia
2025-01-27

The first identified auxiliary subunit, stargazin, is essential for AMPAR function in cerebellar granule neurons (Hashimoto et al., 1999). Subsequently, a family of six transmembrane AMPAR regulatory proteins (TARPs) were defined that modify channel trafficking, gating, and pharmacology (Kato and Br
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Triflusal sale AR is an enzyme involved in conversion of
2025-01-26

AR is an enzyme involved in conversion of glucose into sorbitol using NADPH as a cofactor [46]. This AR polyol pathway generates sorbitol accumulation and NADPH depletion. NADPH participates in detoxification via glutathione (GSH) reductase pathway [47]. Therefore, reduction of NADPH attenuates remo
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Blockers will reduce perioperative myocardial ischemia
2025-01-26

β-Blockers will reduce perioperative myocardial ischemia and studies published in the 1990s suggested that their routine administration before surgery provided protection against perioperative CV complications.31., 32., 33. Based on these early studies, several national organizations endorsed the pe
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In chicken ovary the adiponectin
2025-01-26

In chicken ovary, the adiponectin gene was found to be mainly expressed in theca cells and is suggested to exert a paracrine or autocrine effect on ovarian steroidogenesis (Chabrolle et al., 2007). A limited number of studies have revealed the effect of adiponectin on ovarian steroidogenesis or its
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In our previous study adiponectin system genes and proteins
2025-01-26

In our previous study, adiponectin system (genes and proteins) expression in the porcine endometrium and myometrium was observed on Days 2 to 3, 10 to 12, 14 to 16, and 17 to 19 of the estrous cycle [23]. Adiponectin receptors expression (mRNA) in the porcine endometrium was described by Lord et al.
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Adenosine can modulate neutrophil bactericidal functions A d
2025-01-26

Adenosine can modulate neutrophil bactericidal functions. A dual regulatory effect has been reported for adenosine on phagocytosis. Indeed, the activation of A1 receptors augments this process, while the stimulation of A2A receptors was found to reduce the phagocytic activity of neutrophils [89]. In
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Introduction Myasthenia gravis MG is an
2025-01-26

Introduction Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an autoimmune disorder characterized by muscle weakness, which is mainly due to autoantibodies reducing the number or function of postsynaptic Rottlerin receptors (AChRs) [1], [2]. Animal models have been developed to uncover the immunopathogenesis of MG. Exp
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